Friday, December 27, 2019

Presentation of Conflict in Hard Times - 1343 Words

Discuss the presentation of confict in the texts that you have studied In â€Å"Hard Times† by Charles Dickens, conflict is presented as the outcome of industrialisation, material prosperity and a strict utilitarian way of life. In the 1850’s when the novel was written in instalments in ‘Household Words’, Victorian England was in the age of reform, which was creating new tensions between social classes, and creating a new type of ‘master’ represented by characters such as Mr. Gradgrind and more particularly Mr. Bounderby. Conflict is shown between nature and the increasing rise of industrialisation. In Chapter 3 ‘The Key Note’ Dickens describes the setting of industrial Coketown, which is partially based upon 19th century Preston, which†¦show more content†¦Bounderby who is described as ‘the Bully of Humility’. Stephen gives his impassioned speech ‘Look how this ha’ growen an’ growen, sir, bigger an’ bigger, broader an’broader, harder an’ harder..’The asyndetic list impacts the audience as the conflict and tension builds up. Stephens use of plosives ‘broader’ and the harsh consonants ‘harder’ emote his anguish against the unjust society in which he and his fellow working class are suffering in. The commanding verb ‘Look’ is not only Stephen’s but also Dickens plea for understanding between the upper and working class society in his own society. Dickens believed in ‘ mutual feeling’ and understanding between workers and their leaders to prevent the conflict between the two social classes. Louisa’s inner conflict is shown to be a cause of Mr. Gradgrind’s strict Utilitarian upbringing. Dickens portrays Louisa of having the gift of ‘wondering’ as a child as she lets her imagination create stories as she gazes into the fire. The fire imagery is used to symbolise the warmth of the creative spirit, in contrast to the cold and hard state of facts. However her father, Mr. Gradgrind who retorts ‘Louisa, Never wonder’, the adverb ‘never’, implies that she is to be completely restricted of all things fanciful and imaginative. This causes Louisa’s conflict as it is in herShow MoreRelatedGroup Reflection717 Words   |  3 Pagesabout, how it impacts the world, our feelings about it as a group and the importance of addressing it. For completion of the project we were required to create a presentation of our choice on key points to present to the class. As college students, we run into many challenges associated with group work. We face challenges such as time, effort, communication and leadership skills. We also have various attitudes and different outlooks when it comes to certain topics. The process of this project wasRead MoreThe Plan For The Group Adventure1053 Words   |  5 Pageswhich is 0700 am. It was the only option for all of us since there wasn’t any time slot that is available for all of us. It was really tough waking up for the group adventure, but it was fun. While drinking coffee and eating breakfast, we get to know more about each other and we got close very well. Other than meeting at Starbucks, we get together again at Walter Library, where we discussed for our upcoming group presentation. There, we discussed various of things, and cleared up some overlapping ideasRead MoreDefinition And Explanation Of The Business Purpose Of An Organization Essay1551 Words   |  7 PagesDefinition and explanation of th e business purpose of presentation: 1.1 Establish the business purpose of the presentation. I have to plan a strategic analysis of AIS from my point of view. I have to deliver this presentation to my fellow students and to one member of staff at AIS. I have to show this strategic analysis of AIS with the help of strengths and weakness of AIS that it faces from inside and the opportunities and threats that it faces from outside. I want to include marketing, businessRead MoreHigh on Health Group Work Assignment Essay1122 Words   |  5 Pagestook the time to get to know each other each during each meeting. Besides forming, we also focused on storming. As a group we never had conflict because we had very easy going personalities, we wanted to get things done effectively, therefore if there was a conflict we would normally use majority rules. During the first few meeting, we took the time to discuss how we would normally understand, and solve conflicts. Most of our thoughts had similarities, however, we took the time to talk itRead MoreComing Into Communication Class I Didn t Know About The Group971 Words   |  4 Pagesespecially about group work. Throughout my time in communication it was really different then what I taught. In the group I was in I learned a lot from being in the group that I did not know. I understood the principal in being in the group and how important it is to put in your work and effort in the group. I learned if you do not do this it really set backs your group and it makes it harder for you to work together. It creates a lot of conflict between each other and it makes it harderRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Crossing Borders : International Studies For The 21st Century1559 Words   |  7 PagesPresentation Paper Throughout this course I learned a lot about globalization and the world around me. Today’s world is much closer than it has been in the past. Countries rely on one another and seek security and safety from one another as well. Often times if something bad happens to one country neighboring countries and countries associated with them can feel the harsh effects. Being that the world is so close to together one can see similarities throughout the world. Globalization has broughtRead MoreTwelve Angry Men Debrief Questions Essay1336 Words   |  6 Pageswhich leads to a major conflict. They now needed to illustrate the pros and cons of both guilty and non-guilty parties. 2. How did personality and interaction styles influence the groups dynamics, conflict management and decision-making process? * With one voting not guilty, the group wanted to discuss why he voted â€Å"not guilty†. The dynamics in a few members in the group became irritable due to his vote; which prolonged the voting process. With the rise of conflict, the jury needed toRead MoreThe Importance Of Interprofessional Working As Well As Discuss Barriers And Facilitators For Team Working1385 Words   |  6 Pages feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion and action planning for future practice. I am going to reflect on the preparation work which was carried out each week for the group summative presentation and the importance of communication within the group. Description The aim of our summative group presentation was to prepare a poster which covered the topic of barriers and facilitators to health and social care and how this can be linked back to interprofessional working. There were 5 of us in theRead More Organizational Development Essay1306 Words   |  6 Pagesthey faced the situation that brought them difficulties. Moreover, using of Scenario Thinking could open up to incredible possibilities and challenge long-term internal belief of an organization (Mietzner Reger, 2005). Team Intervention Model Presentation and Facilitation (TIMPF) In addition, I experienced how to work in team by pretending that all members of the team were consultants that had to think which interventions should be provided to solve a problem of a case study. This was very difficultRead MoreMy Writing And Oral Communication1551 Words   |  7 Pagesmarketing and talk to potential investors. The thought and deciding to open up my own business came at a good time since I’m taking Business Management class. I have learned multiple strategies that will help and ensure that I have the correct mind set so that starting my own business is even possible. Chapter 4 in the book Communication at Work talks about presentation. The presentation that I will have to create will have a big impact in achieving this start up business. First thing I will have

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Karl Marx s Theory Of Crime And Deviance - 1696 Words

Karl Marx was a sociologist in the eighteenth century and was one of the first to develop and explain a conflict perspective on how society functions, he was a liberal reformist who had more radical views about the origins of crime and deviance. He became popular in the US and UK during the 1970’s. Like many radical criminologists, he developed the perspective of the conflict theory that explained how some social interactions result in to conflict and how individuals engage in conflict daily to gain more social wealth and resources. As some groups have greater power than others they possess greater sources compared to other groups. These groups may also more powers such as social, political and economic power. This is how conflict between the groups develops as they are in constant battle of domination amongst each other. He also explained how capitalism is a mode of production that creates class, conflict and crime (Chambliss, 1975) The groups that have political power are able to show their power by creating dominant norms, values or culture. They have the power to decide what is seen to be as criminal acts and what is breaking the law in order to protect themselves and their interests and also control activities carried out by other groups. For example, those who are white, male, and wealthy and possess political power are dominants within society and those who are of the minority group and are not wealthy are named as the subordinate group. These groups are usually seenShow MoreRelatedCrime And Deviance Essay1649 Words   |  7 PagesCrime can be defined as ‘An action or omission which constitutes an offence and is punishable by law’ (Oxford Dictionary, 2017). It’s the violation of a written law that is set by society and is known as ‘committing a crime’. Deviance is defined as ‘the fact or state of diverging from usual accepted standards, especially in social or sexual behaviour’ (Oxford Dictionaries, 2017). To be deviant would be to perform an act that strays from the normal behaviours, or â€Å"norms† of any given society. ThereRead MoreA Critical Comparison Of Marxist Theory And Merton’S Strain1530 Words   |  7 Pages A Critical Comparison of Marxist Theory and Merton’s Strain Theory of Deviance. Introduction: This particular work will consist of a critical theoretical review and a comparative analysis on two criminological theories. For the comparison I have chosen Marx’s theory of crime and Merton’s strain theory of deviance. My critical comparison analysis will emphasise the central concepts and arguments within both theories and how each theory explains crime. The analysis will then explore modern dayRead MoreConflict and Labeling Theory Essay1337 Words   |  6 PagesConflict and Labeling Theory Labeling theory is concerned less with that causes the onset of an initial delinquent act and more with the effect that official handling by police, courts, and correctional agencies has on the future of youths who fall into the court system. Labeling theory states that youths violate the law for a number of reasons; these reasons are poor family relationships, neighborhood conflict, peer pressure, psychological and biological abnormality and delinquent learning experiencesRead MoreSociological Reflection1258 Words   |  6 Pagesof sociology. It displays a plethora of sub topics such as: crime, deviance, bureaucracy, culture, criminality, socialization, economy, politics, religion, education, social class and many more. Throughout this fall semester this sociology course has taught me things that I could never imagine. To be more specific there were actually ten topics that I learned in this course that was very important to me. Those topics were: crime, deviance, bureaucracy, na ture of science, philosophy, religion, commonRead MoreSociology Is The Study Of Individuals In Groups In A Systematic Way1611 Words   |  7 Pagesqualitative based research on the struggle to gain a firm grip on how society works. As a result, there are different sociological perspectives that hold valued theories in society. In this essay three perspectives will be assessed. How society operates in the view of these perspectives. Also, scrutinizing theories on the subject ‘crime and deviance’ aiming to outline how each perspective grasps the matter. Before one can observe society, one needs to take into account the ways in which it can be viewedRead MoreA Marxist Understanding Of Society1719 Words   |  7 Pagesaccount of a Marxist understanding of society and what this understanding contributed to criminological theory. To truly grasp a Marxist understanding of society the essay will firstly look at the development of Marx’s work, then draw conclusions on his main era that surrounded crime and law, known as the Historical Materialism era. The essay will then look at how these conclusions relate to crime. Five different theorists work, who use Marxist ideology as their main school of thought, will then beRead MoreWhat Deviance Is Today s Society Essay1081 Words   |  5 PagesWhat defines deviance in today’s society? Is it the abnormal things that people don’t usually do or is it just criminal behavior? Deviance has brought up many questions on what could be defined as it. Deviance is usually shaped by so ciety. It can be defined as the violation of established contextual, cultural, or social norms, whether folkways, mores, or codified law (OpenStax 142). Sociologist want to see why deviance has so many different areas and how it effects a group in a society. For exampleRead MoreMilton Cooley And George Herbert Mead s Concept Of The Social Self870 Words   |  4 PagesGeorge Herbert Mead, had similar theories of one’s self. Cooley and Mead both believed that people develop their self-image with social interactions with other people. Cooley’s theory, known as the â€Å"looking glass self†, states that the way one views themselves comes from a combination of personality judgement and how we think others perceive us. Cooley believed that how we perceive ourselves comes from how we imagine others see us, not from who we really are. Mead s concept of the social self is similarRead MoreConflict Theory : Conflict Criminology, And Sociology799 Words   |  4 PagesConf lict Criminology and Sociology Karl Marx (1818-1883) was a German philosopher and revolutionary socialist. His works, such as the Communist Manifesto, laid the foundation for what is known as conflict theory. According to this theory, it is viewed that criminal behavior is the result of interpersonal and human conflict (Siegel, 2015). In the book, Using Conflict Theory, the authors, Otomar Wehr (2002), describe conflict as â€Å"any behavior that helps the party to achieve its goal that is incompatibleRead MoreSocial Control and Symbolic Interactionism in Literature Essay964 Words   |  4 Pageswhich social order is achieved has been the subject of many theories presented by respectable sociologists such as Emile Durkheim, Thomas Hobbes, George Herbert Mead, and Karl Marx. Among the most prominent of these theories are Hobbes’ â€Å"Social Control† theory and Meads’ â€Å"Symbolic Interactionism† theory. Through these two theories, it is possible to gain a better understanding of how social order can be achieved. The social control theory of Thomas Hobbes has five basic premises to it. The first

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Analysis of the Ethical dilemma in ICT

Questions: 1. What's going on? 2. What are the facts? 3. What are the issues? 4. Who is affected? 5. What are the ethical issues and their implications? 6. What could have been done about it? 7. What are the options? 8. Which option is the best and why? Answers: 1. John J. Riley center for science, technology and values of University of Notre Dames released an article on 14th December 2016 on predicting criminality ("Predicting Criminality", 2017). A team of researchers from McMaster University Canada and Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China came up with the idea of computer which on the basis of facial features and expression could measure the chances of committing Crime. The machine would analyse the features from the photos of the suspect and predicted the chances on its basis (Glenn, Focquaert Raine, 2015). These pictures can be asserted or taken up from the cameras on streets too. Modern machines will work with help learning algorithms. 2. Advent of science and technology is incorporating Information system in every of it developing machines making the world to rely more and more on machines. These days machines are becoming more of a companion than just a help. The researchers have been on the study to prove that facial expressions are not the right model to detect the criminality or offensive behaviour of a person. Surprisingly, during this the researches rather ended up with a conclusion that facial features may define or detect a persons chance of being criminal ("Predicting Criminality", 2017). Hence the team proceeded further with the notion of developing programs which can read facial features and expression of a photo or person itself. The main discriminating features of criminals and non criminals were attributed as eye corners, philtrum and the mouth area. 3. Every new innovation is always questioned. The issues that this innovation is facing are: Ethical issues Machine could be fed up with predefined data about a person. Loss of dignity if caught being non-guilty. Family of the person held may suffer unnecessarily. Law enforcing body may be held irresponsible. Unethical issues Algorithms and programs could be hacked and misused. No proper code of conduct designed for this technology. Technology issue or inappropriate environment for detection. 4. Bringing this into effect would become a threat for every human being. People who have features that can be similar to a criminal feature may not be right to be treated as criminal. Every human has been designed and have attributes and physical appearance of their own. Judging one by their appearance is quite questionable. The family and related members of the innocent person who has been convicted have to suffer. Not only citizens but also law enforcing team may also suffer with such kind of technology (Tayebi et al., 2014). They may lose the actual criminal and waste much time on someone innocent. A wrong detection may lead to freedom of criminal who may exploit this opportunity to do some greater mischief. 5. It has been well said that one cannot judge a book by its cover. It may be unfortunate for person to look alike a criminal and then be held behind because the wrong analysis done by the machine. Software and algorithms for detection could be altered or hacked. With cameras on every street detecting each face it may be offensive on the persons side to convict someone on streets (Wang, Deng Zhou, 2014). The person held may be innocent but due to that he may lose his dignity in the society. People around may question him of the crime which he knew nothing about. In addition, if someone is held around and is punished which is inhumane. There are far more dangerous outcomes then thought of. Criminals can cheat algorithms by posing being someone who he is not. 6. The area of such concern requires human expertise. One cannot depend on such programming which can be hacked or may be altered on requirement basis. This research should be done with more detailed analysis devising more apt programming for facial recognition (Milliet, Delmont, Margot, 2014). Researches need to take this more seriously. The people responsible can use such technologies but working along with certain proceedings which may prove the suspects guilt completely. It can be authorized to be used under certain circumstances only. 7. The first option being the most appropriate is not using any such technology in the area where possibilities of misconception are too high. Some cases of police using such technologies were heard of which was later dropped off because of its poor efficiency. Government policies can be formed which would allow usage of such technologies but only under certain guidance of ethical code (Glenn Raine, 2014). Modification of algorithm can be done to make the system detection more accurate. 8. Since, the world is heading towards a more digitized era with technologies in every aspect of life this is a good approach but with weaker technicalities. Hence improving the entire system with far more accuracy and ability would be the best option considered (Tayebi et al., 2014). This would at some level or other will help the law enforcing bodies. Improving and working on its flaws will assure criminals get caught and unfortunate innocent may be saved. References Al-Saggaf, Y., Burmeister, O. K. (2012). Improving skill development: an exploratory study comparing a philosophical and an applied ethical analysis technique.Computer Science Education,22(3), 237-255 Glenn, A. L., Raine, A. (2014). Neurocriminology: implications for the punishment, prediction and prevention of criminal behaviour.Nature Reviews Neuroscience,15(1), 54-63. Glenn, A. L., Focquaert, F., Raine, A. (2015). Prediction of antisocial behavior. InHandbook of Neuroethics(pp. 1689-1701). Springer Netherlands. Matheson, S. (2016). DNA Phenotyping: Snapshot of a Criminal.Cell,166(5), 1061-1064. Milliet, Q., Delmont, O., Margot, P. (2014). A forensic science perspective on the role of images in crime investigation and reconstruction.Science Justice,54(6), 470-480. Pollock, J. M. (2014).Ethical dilemmas and decisions in criminal justice. Nelson Education. Predicting Criminality. (2017). Reilly Top 10. Retrieved March 15, 2017, from https://reillytop10.com/2016/12/14/predicting-criminality/ Tayebi, M. A., Ester, M., Glsser, U., Brantingham, P. L. (2014, August). CrimeTracer: activity space based crime location prediction. InAdvances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM), 2014 IEEE/ACM International Conference on(pp. 472-480). IEEE. Wang, G. H., Deng, J. C., Zhou, D. B. (2014). Face Detection Technology Research Based on AdaBoost Algorithm and Haar Features. InUnifying Electrical Engineering and Electronics Engineering(pp. 1223-1231). Springer New York.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Divine Comedy

Durante degli Alighieri, shortened as Dante, was an Italian poet born in the spring of 1265 in Florence. Of his works, The Divine Comedy is the greatest literary statement in the medieval periods of the Europeans. It marks the foundation of the Italian language. The comedy explores the greatest unreciprocated, distant love story between Dante – the author, and Beatrice. Dante is almost nine years when he first meets Beatrice, who is a few months younger.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Divine Comedy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Dressed in crimson attire, she completely obsesses him. For nine years, he remains captivated by her from a distance. It is not until 1283, when she speaks to him as they pass each other on the way. After marrying Beatrice and enjoying three years together, sorrow strikes him. His 24-year-old wife dies! Though short, the time they spend together, significantly influences the rest of his life. Though dead and forgotten, her principal inspirations speak volumes of Dante’s works. Firstly, after Dante meets Beatrice for the first time, her dressing forces him to fall in love with her in the first sight, mistaking her for an angel with divine and noble characteristics. Though they hardly speak, it is from this first encounter that makes him write the poem Behold, A Deity Stronger Than I; Who Is Coming, Shall Rule Over Me. One afternoon, they meet along the Florentine streets, when Beatrice greets him. She says, â€Å"Love prompted me, that love that makes me talk†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Lawall 1841). This greeting is enough to make him retreat to his room where he falls asleep, only to experience a dream that becomes the subject of one of his greatest romantic poems-The New Life. Next, he frequently tours parts of Florence, his home city, looking for just a glimpse of Beatrice. His words, â€Å"You with your words have so disposed my heart, into longing for this journey†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Lawall 1842) induces nervousness. These shows how much influence Beatrice words have on his decisions. They are so powerful, that he has to pay her visits. His efforts to privatize his thoughts about Beatrice force him to compose poetry to a woman, to use her as a â€Å"screen for the truth.† Her influence is far from a straightforward inspiration, Dante makes her a character in his greatest works. The book, The New Life, is almost full of poems of his praises to her. The Divine Comedy book shows how much she has influenced his spiritual life. She is the one who directs him to heaven For instance, â€Å"You are my guide, my governor, my master† (Lawall 1842). Owing to the fact that their relationship has no contact, their personal terms conversations is just Dante’s imaginations. The Beatrice on study is his mind’s creations. He calls her â€Å"The glorious lady of my mind.†Advertising Looking for essay on literatu re languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Additionally, truth and beauty seem inseparable. Through an animation, Beatrice goes to the purgatory for Dante where he greets her. His journey from the purgatory, through inferno to paradise parallels a change of his relationship to Beatrice. In his journey with Virgil through the inferno, he depicts Beatrice as his only reassurance. She says, â€Å"When I had risen from flesh to spirit and beauty and virtue and increased in me I was less dear to him and less welcome and he bent his steps in a way not true†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Lawall 1843). Beatrice here asserts the fact that she is different from all the women Dante has met and for him to love any other, is unholy. In conclusion, the author influences men’s imaginations, touching their hearts so that they can turn to righteousness. To the author, this truth reveals the divine wisdom. Being a poet with divine commission, he wants t o familiarise men with this revelation. From his experience of a man on earth, this design is practicable. Though Dante cannot be explained beyond this earthly plain, from the love that cropped from the sight of a beautiful girl, he has produced great works of poetry earning him the title â€Å"Father of Italian Literature.† As a lesson, the readers should be worthy of these heavenly gifts when they bestow their hearts on those they love. Works Cited Lawall, Sarah. (Ed.) â€Å"The Norton Anthology of World Literature, Vol. A: Beginnings to A.D. 100, 2nd Edition, 2003. This essay on The Divine Comedy was written and submitted by user Arthur Hammond to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.